# Geometry

 1. (17 p.) Let $$ABC$$ be a triangle with sides 3, 4, 5 and $$DEFG$$ a $$6 \times 7$$ rectangle. A line divides $$\triangle ABC$$ into a triangle $$T_1$$ and a trapezoid $$R_1$$. Another line divides the rectangle $$DEFG$$ into a triangle $$T_2$$ and a trapezoid $$R_2$$, in such a way $$T_1\sim T_2$$ and $$R_1\sim R_2$$. The smallest possible value for the area of $$T_1$$ can be expressed as $$p/q$$ for two relatively prime positive integers $$p$$ and $$q$$. Evaluate $$p+q$$.

 2. (13 p.) Given a rhombus $$ABCD$$, the circumradii of the triangles $$ABD$$ and $$ACD$$ are 12.5 and 25. Find the area of $$ABCD$$.

 3. (19 p.) Let $$AXYZB$$ be a convex pentagon inscribed in a semicircle with diameter $$AB$$. Suppose $$AZ-AX=6$$, $$BX-BZ=9$$, $$AY=12$$, and $$BY=5$$. Find the greatest integer not exceeding the perimeter of quadrilateral $$OXYZ$$, where $$O$$ is the midpoint of $$AB$$.

 4. (29 p.) Let $$K$$ and $$L$$ be the points on the sides $$AB$$ and $$BC$$ of an equilateral triangle $$ABC$$ such that $$AK=5$$ and $$CL=2$$. If $$M$$ is the point on $$AC$$ such that $$\angle KML=60^o$$, and if the area of the triangle $$KML$$ is equal to $$14\sqrt3$$ then the side of the triangle $$ABC$$ can assume two values $$\frac{a\pm \sqrt b}c$$ for some natural numbers $$a$$, $$b$$, and $$c$$. If $$b$$ is not divisible by a perfect square other than 1, find the value of $$b$$.

 5. (19 p.) The area of the triangle $$ABC$$ is 70. The coordinates of $$B$$ and $$C$$ are $$(12,19)$$ and $$(23,20)$$, respectively, and the coordinates of $$A$$ are $$(p,q)$$. The line containing the median to side BC has slope -5. Find the largest possible value of p+q.

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